In the acute period of the disease, it is necessary to create absolute rest for the pancreas. Cooling is placed in the stomach and should be refrained from eating and drinking. This procedure is followed in both acute pancreatitis and exacerbation of a chronic process.
Everyone knows how dangerous pancreatitis is. Therefore, in further complex treatment, dietary food plays a key role.
The main principles of dietary nutrition for pancreatitis
- it is necessary to increase the amount of protein consumed at the expense of meat, fish dishes, cottage cheese up to 150 g;
- limit carbohydrates to 300-350 g, especially easily digestible (sugar, honey);
- exclude products that contribute to increased secretion of pancreatic fluid (soups rich in meat and fish, boiled cabbage);
- reduce the amount of fat in the diet to 70-80 g;
- cook food only in a mechanically wiped soft form;
- do not allow a large volume of food intake at once;
- keep partial meals every three hours;
- fasting should not exceed two days.
What is forbidden in the diet for pancreatitis?
- soups rich in meat, fish, mushrooms are strictly forbidden;
- fried meat and fish;
- pork fat and other animal fats;
- sausages and canned meats;
- raw, unclean vegetables containing fiber;
- baking dough;
- Rye bread;
- kefir;
- alcoholic and carbonated beverages.
What is allowed in the diet for pancreatitis?
- yesterday or dried white bread;
- vegetable soups (except cabbage), cereals, with no more than noodles? plates;
- lean meat dishes and poultry, boiled or boiled from raw materials twisted in a meat grinder (chops, meatballs, rolls, mashed potatoes, soufflés), the same as fish;
- eggs are allowed in the form of a protein omelette;
- fresh milk, cottage cheese is not sour in its natural form or steamed pudding;
- add butter or olive oil to dishes;
- boiled vegetables and purees (mashed potatoes);
- noodles and noodles;
- semi-liquid porridge in water with the addition of milk;
- from fruits - ripe or boiled apples;
- sweet dishes - jelly, jelly with sweeteners;
- from weak tea drinks, rose broth.
Rough overnight menu
Consumption for the whole day: white stale bread - 200 g, sugar - 30 g.
- The first breakfast is steamed meat kittens (can be replaced with a protein-free omelette with two eggs or cottage cheese pudding), oatmeal with milk (half a portion), a cup of tea with milk.
- Second breakfast - boiled or roasted meat, unleavened cottage cheese, a cup of tea with milk.
- Lunch: Vegetarian potato soup (half serving), steamed meatballs, carrot puree, xylitol apple jelly.
- Dinner: piece of meat or steamed meatballs, can be replaced with a piece of boiled chicken, steamed pudding made from low-fat cottage cheese, a cup of tea with milk.
- Before bed: fruit jelly with xylitol.
The weight of each dish is 130-150 g. Milk tea can be replaced with rose decoction.
With a significant improvement in the condition and with the permission of the doctor, the diet is expanded due to the minced vegetables and meat in one piece.
Patients with chronic pancreatitis should follow a diet for life.